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252
Enigma/Shell.java
Normal file
252
Enigma/Shell.java
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import java.io.BufferedReader;
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import java.io.InputStreamReader;
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import java.io.IOException;
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/**
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* Main Class for interaction with the user.
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*
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*/
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public final class Shell {
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/**
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* number of arguments / rotor.
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*/
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private static final int ROTORARGS = 3;
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/**
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* Patchboard-permutation.
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*/
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private static final int[] PATCHBOARDPERMU = new int[] {9, 22, 20, 11, 2, 12
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, 13, 14, 7, 15, 16, 25, 24, 23, 8, 17, 0, 3, 10, 4, 6, 21, 1, 19
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, 18, 5};
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/**
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* Reflector- permutation.
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*/
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private static final int[] REFLECTORPERMU = new int[] {8, 12, 4, 19, 2, 6, 5
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, 17, 0, 24, 18, 16, 1, 25, 23, 22, 11, 7, 10, 3, 21, 20, 15, 14
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, 9, 13};
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/**
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* Amount of Symbols the alphabet uses.
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*/
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private static int symbols = PATCHBOARDPERMU.length;
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private Shell() { }
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/**
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* Convert char-Array to Enigma-permutation-array.
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* @param charArray char-array to convert
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* @return Enigma-compatible <code>permutation array</code>
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*/
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private static int[] convertCharInt(final char[] charArray) {
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int[] intArray = new int[charArray.length];
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for (int i = 0; i < charArray.length; i++) {
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intArray[i] = (charArray[i] - 65);
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}
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return intArray;
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}
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/**
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* Convert Enigma-int to char.
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* @param i Enigma-int
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* @return <code>char</code>
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*/
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private static char convertIntChar(final int i) {
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return (char) (i + 65);
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}
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/**
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* Checks if every Parameter for a Enigma exists.
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* @param stringArray Array of all programm parameters
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* @return <code>true</code> if right number of parameters are given<br />
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* <code>false</code> if wrong number of parameters or parameters
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* are zero
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*/
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private static boolean checkArgsLength(final String[] stringArray) {
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return stringArray.length % ROTORARGS == 0 && stringArray.length != 0;
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}
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/**
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* Extracts the Permutation-Array Elements out of the Arguments
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* given by the User. <br /> Every third Element is a Permutation-Array.
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* Furthermore, the lengths of the Array is checked to handle faults.
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* @param stringAr the <code>String</code> entered by the user.
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* @return <code>Permutation-Array[][]</code> for every Rotor as a
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* char-array or<br /><code>null</code> if any error occurs.
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*/
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private static int[][] extractPermuArray(final String[] stringAr) {
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int[][] intArray = new int[(stringAr.length / ROTORARGS)]
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[Shell.symbols];
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for (int i = 0; i < (stringAr.length) / ROTORARGS; i++) {
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if (stringAr[(i * ROTORARGS)].length() == Shell.symbols) {
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intArray[i] = convertCharInt(
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stringAr[(i * ROTORARGS)].toCharArray());
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} else { return null; }
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}
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return intArray;
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}
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/**
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* Extract the tick-Positions out of string-array into a int-array.
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* @param stringAr All Arguments committed to the Programm
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* @return <code>int-array</code> with rotors tick-positions <br />
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* or <code>null</code> if tick-positition has more then
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* one character
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*/
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private static int[] extractTickPosArray(final String[] stringAr) {
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int[] intArray = new int[(stringAr.length / ROTORARGS)];
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for (int i = 0; i < (stringAr.length / ROTORARGS); i++) {
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if (stringAr[1 + (i * ROTORARGS)].toCharArray().length == 1) {
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intArray[i] = stringAr[1 + (i * ROTORARGS)].charAt(0) - 65;
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} else { return null; }
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}
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return intArray;
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}
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/**
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* Extract the initial-Positions out of string-array into a int-array.
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* @param stringAr All Arguments committed to the Programm
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* @return <code>int-array</code> with rotors initial-positions <br />
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* or <code>null</code> if initial-positition has more then
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* one character
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*/
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private static int[] extractInitialPosArray(final String[] stringAr) {
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int[] intArray = new int[(stringAr.length / ROTORARGS)];
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for (int i = 0; i < (stringAr.length / ROTORARGS); i++) {
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if (stringAr[2 + (i * ROTORARGS)].toCharArray().length == 1) {
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intArray[i] = stringAr[2 + (i * ROTORARGS)].charAt(0) - 65;
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} else { return null; }
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}
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return intArray;
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}
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/**
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* Checks if char is a capital-Letter.
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* @param ch Character
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* @return <code>true</code> <br >/
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* or <code>false</code>
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*/
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private static boolean isEnigmaChar(final int ch) {
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if (ch < 0 || ch >= Shell.symbols) {
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Checks if char-array is a capital-Letter-array.
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* @param ch Character-array
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* @return <code>true</code> <br >/
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* or <code>false</code>
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*/
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private static boolean isEnigmaCharArray(final int[] ch) {
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for (int i = 0; i < ch.length; i++) {
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if (!isEnigmaChar(ch[i])) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Checks if char-array-array is a capital-Letter-array-array.
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* @param ch Character-array-array
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* @return <code>true</code> <br >/
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* or <code>false</code>
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*/
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private static boolean isEnigmaCharArray(final int[][] ch) {
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for (int i = 0; i < ch.length; i++) {
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if (!isEnigmaCharArray(ch[i])) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Checks if a permutation contains a char twice.
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* @param permu Permutation
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* @return <code>true</code> if duplicate char is found<br />
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* <code>false</code> if chars are unique
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*/
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private static boolean hasDuplicateChar(final int[][] permu) {
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boolean[][] foo = new boolean[permu.length][permu[0].length];
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int i;
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int j;
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for (i = 0; i < permu.length; i++) {
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for (j = 0; j < permu[i].length; j++) {
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if (foo[i][permu[i][j]]) {
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return true;
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} else {
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foo[i][permu[i][j]] = true;
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}
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Main method for the Enigma-Simulation.
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* @param args All parameter given to the Shell
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* @throws IOException IOException
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*/
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public static void main(final String[] args) throws IOException {
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int[][] permu = new int[(args.length / ROTORARGS)][Shell.symbols];
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int[] tickPos = new int[(args.length / ROTORARGS)];
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int[] initialPos = new int[(args.length / ROTORARGS)];
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Enigma myEnigma;
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if (checkArgsLength(args)) {
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if (extractPermuArray(args) != null) {
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permu = extractPermuArray(args);
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} else {
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System.out.println("Error! Wrong Permutation!");
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return;
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}
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if (extractTickPosArray(args) != null) {
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tickPos = extractTickPosArray(args);
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} else {
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System.out.println("Error! wrong Tick Position!");
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return;
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}
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if (extractInitialPosArray(args) != null) {
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initialPos = extractInitialPosArray(args);
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} else {
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System.out.println("Error! wrong initial Position!");
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return;
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}
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} else {
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System.out.println("Error: wrong number of Arguments");
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return;
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}
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//Check if only Capital Letters are used
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if (!isEnigmaCharArray(permu) || !isEnigmaCharArray(tickPos)
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|| !isEnigmaCharArray(initialPos)) {
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System.out.print("Error! wrong character in config");
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return;
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}
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if (hasDuplicateChar(extractPermuArray(args))) {
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System.out.println("Error! Duplicate char in Permutation");
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}
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BufferedReader br =
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new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
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myEnigma = new Enigma(tickPos, initialPos, permu, PATCHBOARDPERMU
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, REFLECTORPERMU);
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while (true) {
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String stdinp = br.readLine();
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if (stdinp.equals("")) {
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return;
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}
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int[] ciphertxt = convertCharInt(stdinp.toCharArray());
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if (!isEnigmaCharArray(ciphertxt)) {
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System.out.print("Error! Wrong input");
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return;
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < ciphertxt.length; i++) {
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System.out.print(convertIntChar(myEnigma.encode(ciphertxt[i])));
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}
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System.out.println();
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}
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}
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}
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